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Steel Casting

Steel castings are especially adapted for parts that must withstand wear, shocks or heavy loads.They are stronger than either wrought iron or cast iron or malleable iron and are very tough. High alloy Steel castings can be heat treated to bring about the diffusion of carbon or alloying elements, softening, hardening, stress relieving, toughening, improve machinability, increase wear resistance, and removal of hydrogen entrapped at the surface of the casting.

Steel castings can be made from any of the many types of carbon and alloy steel produced in wrought form. Those castings produced in any of the various types of molds and wrought steel of equivalent chemical composition respond similarly to heat treatment,have the same weldability, and have similar physical and mechanical properties. However,cast steels do not exhibit the effects of directionality on mechanical properties that are typical of wrought steels.
 
• Austentic manganese Steel Casting
Specification Grade: IS-276(1982)

Grade Equivalent Nearest International Standard CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
( Values are in Max % unless specifed)
C Si Mn P S Reduction
Gr.1 ASTM-a128 Gr.A 1.05 1 11 0.09 0.06
1.35 14
Gr.2 ASTM-a128 Gr.B1 0.9 1 11.5 0.09 0.06
1.05 14
Gr.3 ASTM-a128 Gr.C 1.05 1 11.5 0.09 0.06
1.35 14
Gr.4 ASTM-a128 Gr.D 0.7 1 11.5 0.09 0.06
1.3 14
Gr.5 ASTM-a128 Gr.E-2 1.05 1 11.5 0.09 0.06
1.45 14
Gr.6 ASTM-a128 Gr.F 1.05 1 14 0.09 0.06
1.35
Steel Casting
• Carbon Steel for general engg.Purposes
Specification Grade: IS-1030(1982)

Grade Equivalent Nearest
International Standard
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
( Values are in Max % unless specifed)
C Si Mn P S Reduction
200-400N ISO-3755 0.25 0.06 1 0.045 0.04 40
200-400W 0.04 0.035 40
230-450N 0.25 0.06 1.2 0.045 0.04 31
230-450W 0.04 0.035 31
080-520N 0.25 0.06 1.2 0.045 0.04 25
280-520W 0.04 0.035 25
340-570N 0.25 0.06 1.5 0.045 0.04 21
340-570W 0.04 0.035 21

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• High tensile steel castings
Specification Grade: IS-2644 {1994}

Grade Equivalent Nearest
International Standard
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
( Values are in Max % unless specifed)
C Si Mn P S Reduction
CS-640 - - - 0.035 0.035 35
CS-700 - - - 0.035 0.035 30
CS-840 - - - 0.035 0.035 28
CS-1030 - - - 0.035 0.035 30
CS-1230 - - - 0.035 0.035 12
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• Carbon steel Casting for surface hardning
Specification Grade: IS-2724 {1989}

Grade Equivalent Nearest International Standard CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
( Values are in Max % unless specifed)
C Si Mn P S Reduction
Gr.1 BS-3100, Ae2 0.042 0.06 1 0.05 0.05 -
0.048
Gr.2 0.039 0.03 1 0.05 0.05 -
0.045 0.08 1.4
0.18 0.06 1.2 0.05 0.05 -
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• 1.5% Manganese steel castings
Specification Grade: IS-2708 {1993}

Grade Equivalent Nearest International Standard CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
( Values are in Max % unless specifed)
C Si Mn P S Reduction
Gr.1 BS-3100,A4 0.25 1.6
0.25 0.06 1.2 0.05 0.05 -
Gr.2 BS-3100,A5 0.33 1.6
0.25 0.06 1.2 0.05 0.05 -
Gr.3 BS-3100,A6 0.33 1.6


 
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